Medical professionals from two prominent institutions have highlighted several health and safety concerns associated with the Diwali festival, offering guidance for public prevention and response.
Dr. Rameet Singh, Associate Director of Emergency Medicine at Livasa Hospital, Mohali, notes a recurring increase in burn injuries, respiratory distress, and eye or skin irritation attributed to firecrackers and pollution. Singh advises limiting firecracker use, recommending that individuals with respiratory conditions remain indoors, and ensuring immediate access to first aid, along with a bucket of water or a fire extinguisher during celebrations.
Separately, Professor Vishali Gupta of the Advanced Eye Centre, PGI, Chandigarh, identifies two distinct risks to ocular health. Beyond firecracker-related trauma, she points to retinal damage caused by laser pointers, particularly when children direct them at eyes. Gupta emphasizes that such laser exposure can lead to permanent damage to the retina’s crucial central part, even without visible external injury. Furthermore, Gupta warns of potential harm from spent firecracker particles and remnants, which can fall at high speeds and impact the cornea, lens, and retina. To mitigate these risks, she recommends wearing protective eyeglasses and a visor. In the event of an eye injury, Gupta advises against rubbing eyes or applying eye drops, instead suggesting to gently cover the affected eye with a sterile pad or glasses and immediately consult an eye specialist.
Source: https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/chandigarh/doctors-wish-a-safe-diwali-heres-how-10316582/