Discussions currently revolve around India’s strategic engagement with Afghanistan, highlighting the country’s geopolitical significance for India and the perceived necessity of interaction with the Taliban.
In environmental policy, the implementation of carbon credits and the establishment of a domestic carbon market are being considered as crucial tools for climate change mitigation. Specific targets for emissions reduction include 4.7% to 7.6% for ordinary Portland cement units and up to 15% for the pulp and paper industry over a two-year period. Carbon markets are presented as a potentially widespread mechanism for climate action, carrying implications for resource transfer between the private and public sectors.
Additionally, public health and environmental research indicate a potential association between nighttime light pollution and an increased risk of Alzheimer’s disease, according to a recent study.
Economically, the impact of recent changes in Industrial Policy on stimulating industrial growth rates is undergoing assessment. Concerns regarding mercury pollution are also noted as an ongoing environmental issue.
Source: https://indianexpress.com/article/upsc-current-affairs/upsc-key-engaging-taliban-light-pollution-base-year-iip-10300747/